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Tenure and Promotion. Again.

 When you start a PhD program in the sciences, there are generally two options advisors suggest (or push towards): becoming a professor like them, or working in private industry like a laboratory. Some knowledgeable professors might suggest looking into the government as well, but it's basically be a professor or work in a lab of some kind. This represents dominant thought in Academia for decades. And, on a psychological level, it makes sense: "...this is what I did, and therefore what I know, so you must do it too..." It's also tradition that, once you get a tenure-track gig, you stay at that location because...well...you need to earn tenure. And I don't use the term "earn" lightly. It takes a LOT, and I've blogged about it previously (though the links on that blog no longer work). Basically, earning tenure means your work-to-date is evaluated by your peers -- by people you do NOT know and who are likely giants in your field. They look over everyth...

Credit Cards and International Travel

Traveling without a credit card nowadays is not advised. It's also almost impossible. Even if you only use cash, you still need at least  a debit card to withdraw cash from an ATM. The days of Traveler's Checks and exchanging cash are basically over and done. If you're still doing those things. Stop. Now. It's the 21st century! Back in the mid-1990s, I went on a trip with a couple professors. Long story short, they said if I purchased my own airfare, I could tag along on their month-long trek through England and Scotland and sleep in the rental car (or outside, as weather permitted). I jumped at the chance and soon found myself in London, in front of a bank, so we could exchange money. While my well-traveled professor went into the bank to exchange Traveler's Checks and US currency, I went to the ATM machine, put in my card, entered my PIN, and withdrew a cash advance. After a half-hour or so, the professor came back to the car and asked if I had went to a different...